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Activities Background Tools Resources Grammar About Check my Level

Key Principles

and Techniques

 

Read significant amounts of French, on a regular basis

Build up to about one hour a day

Make sure that activities are easy for you - with reading this means at least 96% of words known, ideally 98%
Use technical aids (IT dictionaries) to quickly look up words you don’t know

Read for enjoyment and understanding

Choose books by matching with your abilities

Get an idea of your ability by using tests
Use level guides, as well as sample reading

Read and listen to texts at the same time

 


Develop your speech using good models

Start with words, then mainly use key phrases
Monitor and compare your output

When reading, spend some time reading out loud

Focus on correct pronunciation
Speak at a rate where you can manage easily

Watch videos/films which you can understand and enjoy
Aim for films or series which use language a lot (some action films have very little)
Use subtitles at first - Start with films which were originally English speech - dubbed with French. Use English subtitles (french subtitles will be innacurate/misleading)
Then go on to French films, with French subtitles
Then watch normal video from a range of sources, following your interests

Use grammar when you feel a need
To review an area where you feel confident
To clarify key issues - particularly where English/French conflict

When possible, use language in easy and socially supportive contexts
Use study groups, tutors, or web-buddies
Avoid 'Immersion mismatch'

Be realistic about goals and progress
Independance (B2) is a significant and useful achievement
This can take a number of years

The Basis

 

These principles are based on a lot of evidence and ideas from linguistics, as well as from broader psychological approaches. It's by no means necessary to understand all of this to apply the suggested approach. However it can be useful to have some idea of what it is based on, so that you can have some confidence in it. The first link below will give you a general foundation, and there are some specific topics which are not as straightforward as you might imagine.

 

   
 

Is Bilingualism a good thing? 

Does Immersion work? 

Can Adults Learn?